Claudio Gnoli


Glad to communicate with you. My full name is Claudio Tommaso Gnoli, and this is my personal web page. I am mostly concerned with knowledge organization. I work as a librarian, make some research in classification theory, teach courses, and am active in some professional associations. I live in North-Western Italy. In case you are curious, some personal notes about my interests are also available.

Contacts: You are welcome to write for any reason to  gnoli@aib.it — just consider that I receive much mail, so it can take some days to be answered. I can speak English, French, or Italian, and read some Spanish. A FOAF reference to me is available; I don't subscribe to any social network because I prefer open media like universal e-mail and public Web.

(Se ch'l'é, ingléz?!)


Background

I have a mixed humanist-scientific background, as I went to a classical high school, then took a degree in Natural Sciences in 1994. My main interests in the latter field have been evolutionary theory and animal behaviour, and the degree thesis concerned communication among Eurasian otters (Lutra lutra). In the subsequent years I kept working together with researchers in zoology at the University of Pavia and the Natural history museum of Milan: we studied the local distribution and behavioural ecology of squirrels, wolves, and badgers. Together with some friends I founded "Vertebrati", an Italian e-mail discussion group devoted to wildlife biology, which has been positively active since 1999.


"A student was called on to take the chair at a dinner in connection with the Royal School of Mines. [... Professor Thomas Huxley asked:] "Which of the lines of science you have followed has chiefly engaged your interest?" Following the thread of my reply, he drew from me the confession that an interest in philosophy, and in the general scheme of things, lay deeper than my interest in the practical applications of science to what then purported to my bread-and-butter training." (Conwy Lloyd Morgan, Emergent evolution)
Having shifted to libraries, I have learned a lot from the editorial staff of the early AIB website, especially its coordinators Eugenio Gatto and Riccardo Ridi. Later, ISKO people have been encouraging to get in contact with the international knowledge organization community, and Roberto Poli has introduced me into philosophical ontology. In turn, I think I have contributed to the involvement in LIS and KO activities of skilled people like Caterina Barazia, Emanuela Casson, Enzo Cesanelli, Giovanna Frigimelica, Hong Mei, and Irene Scaturro.


Position

I started working as a librarian in May 1994 at the municipal library of Mariano Comense. Shortly after, I earned a position at the University of Milan, and spent six years at the front desk of the Agriculture faculty library. In December 2000 I moved to the University of Pavia Mathematics library, where I am currently working.


Research

My main interest is classification theory, as it developed especially in libraries during the 20th century, but can also be applied to other knowledge sources, including the huge ones available today through the Internet.

Faceted classification, conceived by S.R. Ranganathan and developed by the Classification Research Group, is a basic advancement in this field, yet to be exploited extensively. The CRG also explored the theory of integrative levels as a general organizing principle, and I am currently trying to develop on this and to test it with some little databases. This has both a technical and a philosophical relevance, as it is connected with the idea of emergence increasingly discussed in contemporary science.

Not only librarianship can contribute to a general classification theory (a taxology), but also any other discipline where classification is relevant. Especially worth of attention are the works of biological taxonomists, such as Ernst Mayr, as they need to model both the similarity and the common origin of the classified objects.

I have published some books and a number of papers concerning knowledge organization. Here are their lists according to me and to Google Citation.


Teaching

I have done tens of short courses for librarians, master students etc., concerning strategies in searching information in the Internet, online public access catalogues, library websites, subject indexing and its application to the digital environment. At present my courses mostly concern:

  • the history and theory of library classification
  • faceted classification
  • subject indexing in online catalogues and directories
  • knowledge organization systems from Dewey to the Semantic Web


Pool activity

  • ISKO: International society for Knowledge organization

  • UDCC : Universal decimal classification consortium
    • 2007-: member of advisory board
    • 2008-: responsible for revision plan of class Philosophy
    • 2010-2012: associate editor

  • SRELS: Sarada Ranganathan Endowment for Library Science

  • NKOS: Networked Knowkedge Organization Systems/Services
    • 2008-: participant

  • AIB: Associazione italiana Biblioteche
    • 1998-: member
    • 1999-2008: member of web editorial board
    • 1999-2008: assistant co-ordinator of directory of Italian OPACs
    • 2000-2008: editor in chief of "AIB-WEB. Contributi "
    • 2008-: member of GRIS: Research group on Subject indexing

  • AIDA: Associazione italiana per la Documentazione avanzata
  • Nicolai Hartmann Society
    • 2009-: member



Personal notes

"Ici, c'est comme s'il fallait simplement vivre le moment présent sans chercher rien d'autre, juste être là avec les autres."

Books have always been around me since I was a child, and I soon realized that a basic question was which ones to read... When I was 7 years old, my grand-father Giulio Gnoli wrote that I had "a need for order, organization, almost cataloguing, of documentation", so that I was often "writing, making lists, establishing a precise sequence between persons and between facts, pretending to own large books where news and details could be searched for"... It is a weird fate that my great-great-grandfather, my great-grandfather, my great-aunt, and my mother have also been librarians. I am pleased that my work contributes to the diffusion and use of knowledge, a cause without owners nor flag.

Though having been born in a frantic anonymous city, I feel much more bound to my mother's region, at the boundary between Pavia plain and the valleys of the Northern Apennine. The latter, also known as the Quattro Province, despite depopulation keep a remarkable heritage of traditions, including high-level folk music. I often find rural communities to be much more civilized and deep than urban ones. Maybe I am able to understand both thanks to my half-cast background (mez e mez, "grey area", as they say in our village).

Here are collected some images of me and individual people and places important to me. General classes of things I like include (in order of integrative levels) silence, rivers, forests, wolverines, cats, red-haired women, phonology of languages and dialects, logical languages, dining with good company, smoking pipe, friendship, peaceful attitude, open-minded people, independence, pluralism, degrowth, the Internet, hiking, reading, world-class rallies, folk music and dances, art films, epistemological realism, philosophical ontology, humanism. I belong to the party of those who go out to vote, and the religion of those who do not want to destroy other religions. Though not as football addict as many Italians, I support Sampdoria and secondarily Barcelona.

Finally, I am a volunteer blood donor at AVIS, and encourage you to do the same as there is much need for it!

 


«...Di' Scritur, ma t'é muntà ra testa, che ta scriv in ingléz o cul ch'l'é?!»
«Ma no, l'é che ra gent ch'a gh'piaz i stesi rob che mi j en mìa tant, e si ta spet da truvai sul in Itàllia, ta pö spetà un bel toch...»
«Va be', e alura j amiz da chì?»
«Par parlà con cuei lì a s' fa prima a veghse, o no?...»

 

 

 

 

 

Claudio Gnoli — <http://www-dimat.unipv.it/gnoli/> : 2003.07 - 2012.02 -
« Claudio Gnoli's personal web site — Yahoo!-Geocities : 1998.07-2003.10